Jilake Reservoir TII in Tarim Basin, China, is characterized in high clay content, great water sensitivity, small difference between formation pressure and dew point pressure, severe retrograde condensation pollution, water output of gas reservoir and serious water blocking at the low-permeability position of the reservoir, imposing restrictions on the productivity of oil & gas wells. Sensitivity experiments showed that Jilake Reservoir TII was strongly sensitive to water, weakly sensitive to alkali and weakly sensitive to stress. Dynamic core displacement results showed that conventional water-based drilling fluid causes 40% permeability damage. SEM imaging indicated illite/smectite on the rock surface swelled and blocked the primary pore after encountering the drilling fluid. Besides, conventional water-based fracturing fluid caused 70%-90% damage to the permeability, and the SEM results also showed clay minerals swelling after absorbing water from the fracturing fluid. Experiments also showed that that the damage of retrograde condensation was also serious and 15% condensate oil reduced the gas permeability by 30%-60%. Moreover, water blocking damage also occurred to Jilake Reservoir TII, and the damage extent of gas permeability was a function of water saturation. However, the damage can be remitted by adding clay stabilizer and reverse wetting agent into the operating fluid. The laboratory tests indicated that the anti-swelling rate of the clay stabilizer reached 143.8%; the addition of the reverse wetting agent resulted in permeability increase by 3 times for formation water and 1.76 times for condensate oil.
Published in | Science Journal of Energy Engineering (Volume 9, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11 |
Page(s) | 30-35 |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Tarim, Triassic, Reservoir Damage Factor, Water Sensitivity, Retrograde Condensation
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APA Style
Huifeng Liu, Zhixiong Xu, Wanjun Li, Qi Liu, Dongdong Hou, et al. (2021). Analysis on Damage Factors of Jilake Reservoir TII, Tarim Basin and the Countermeasures. Science Journal of Energy Engineering, 9(3), 30-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11
ACS Style
Huifeng Liu; Zhixiong Xu; Wanjun Li; Qi Liu; Dongdong Hou, et al. Analysis on Damage Factors of Jilake Reservoir TII, Tarim Basin and the Countermeasures. Sci. J. Energy Eng. 2021, 9(3), 30-35. doi: 10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11
AMA Style
Huifeng Liu, Zhixiong Xu, Wanjun Li, Qi Liu, Dongdong Hou, et al. Analysis on Damage Factors of Jilake Reservoir TII, Tarim Basin and the Countermeasures. Sci J Energy Eng. 2021;9(3):30-35. doi: 10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11
@article{10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11, author = {Huifeng Liu and Zhixiong Xu and Wanjun Li and Qi Liu and Dongdong Hou and Ping Yang and Chuanyi Zhou}, title = {Analysis on Damage Factors of Jilake Reservoir TII, Tarim Basin and the Countermeasures}, journal = {Science Journal of Energy Engineering}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {30-35}, doi = {10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjee.20210903.11}, abstract = {Jilake Reservoir TII in Tarim Basin, China, is characterized in high clay content, great water sensitivity, small difference between formation pressure and dew point pressure, severe retrograde condensation pollution, water output of gas reservoir and serious water blocking at the low-permeability position of the reservoir, imposing restrictions on the productivity of oil & gas wells. Sensitivity experiments showed that Jilake Reservoir TII was strongly sensitive to water, weakly sensitive to alkali and weakly sensitive to stress. Dynamic core displacement results showed that conventional water-based drilling fluid causes 40% permeability damage. SEM imaging indicated illite/smectite on the rock surface swelled and blocked the primary pore after encountering the drilling fluid. Besides, conventional water-based fracturing fluid caused 70%-90% damage to the permeability, and the SEM results also showed clay minerals swelling after absorbing water from the fracturing fluid. Experiments also showed that that the damage of retrograde condensation was also serious and 15% condensate oil reduced the gas permeability by 30%-60%. Moreover, water blocking damage also occurred to Jilake Reservoir TII, and the damage extent of gas permeability was a function of water saturation. However, the damage can be remitted by adding clay stabilizer and reverse wetting agent into the operating fluid. The laboratory tests indicated that the anti-swelling rate of the clay stabilizer reached 143.8%; the addition of the reverse wetting agent resulted in permeability increase by 3 times for formation water and 1.76 times for condensate oil.}, year = {2021} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis on Damage Factors of Jilake Reservoir TII, Tarim Basin and the Countermeasures AU - Huifeng Liu AU - Zhixiong Xu AU - Wanjun Li AU - Qi Liu AU - Dongdong Hou AU - Ping Yang AU - Chuanyi Zhou Y1 - 2021/07/29 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11 DO - 10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11 T2 - Science Journal of Energy Engineering JF - Science Journal of Energy Engineering JO - Science Journal of Energy Engineering SP - 30 EP - 35 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-8126 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20210903.11 AB - Jilake Reservoir TII in Tarim Basin, China, is characterized in high clay content, great water sensitivity, small difference between formation pressure and dew point pressure, severe retrograde condensation pollution, water output of gas reservoir and serious water blocking at the low-permeability position of the reservoir, imposing restrictions on the productivity of oil & gas wells. Sensitivity experiments showed that Jilake Reservoir TII was strongly sensitive to water, weakly sensitive to alkali and weakly sensitive to stress. Dynamic core displacement results showed that conventional water-based drilling fluid causes 40% permeability damage. SEM imaging indicated illite/smectite on the rock surface swelled and blocked the primary pore after encountering the drilling fluid. Besides, conventional water-based fracturing fluid caused 70%-90% damage to the permeability, and the SEM results also showed clay minerals swelling after absorbing water from the fracturing fluid. Experiments also showed that that the damage of retrograde condensation was also serious and 15% condensate oil reduced the gas permeability by 30%-60%. Moreover, water blocking damage also occurred to Jilake Reservoir TII, and the damage extent of gas permeability was a function of water saturation. However, the damage can be remitted by adding clay stabilizer and reverse wetting agent into the operating fluid. The laboratory tests indicated that the anti-swelling rate of the clay stabilizer reached 143.8%; the addition of the reverse wetting agent resulted in permeability increase by 3 times for formation water and 1.76 times for condensate oil. VL - 9 IS - 3 ER -