Seeds, leaves and stems of Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott and Cola nitida (Vent) Schott and Endl. Were oven-dried at 60oC for 24 hours and standard analytical laboratory methods were used for proximate and phytochemical tests. Sterols and triterpenes were absent in all the parts of the two species. Starch was absent in the leaves of Cola acuminata and C. nitida. Trace amount of hydrogen cyanide was only detected in the seed of C. acuminata. Alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tannin as well as high level of protein and minerals were found in all the parts of the two species in varying concentrations. Seed of C. acuminata has higher alkaloid content (0.26+0.11%) and as a result could have a higher stimulating property. These chemical characters could be considered as additional characters in delimitation of the two species as well as proper placement of the family, Sterculiaceae.
Published in | Plant (Volume 3, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12 |
Page(s) | 26-29 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Alkaloid, Chemical characters, Cola acuminata, Cola nitida, Kola nut, Sterculiaceae
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APA Style
Okeke, Clement Uwabunkeonye, Chinelo Anthonia Ezeabara, Chimezie, Horoiheoma, et al. (2015). Comparative Phytochemical and Proximate Compositions of Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott and Cola nitida (Vent) Schott and Endl.. Plant, 3(3), 26-29. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12
ACS Style
Okeke; Clement Uwabunkeonye; Chinelo Anthonia Ezeabara; Chimezie; Horoiheoma, et al. Comparative Phytochemical and Proximate Compositions of Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott and Cola nitida (Vent) Schott and Endl.. Plant. 2015, 3(3), 26-29. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12
AMA Style
Okeke, Clement Uwabunkeonye, Chinelo Anthonia Ezeabara, Chimezie, Horoiheoma, et al. Comparative Phytochemical and Proximate Compositions of Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott and Cola nitida (Vent) Schott and Endl.. Plant. 2015;3(3):26-29. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12
@article{10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12, author = {Okeke and Clement Uwabunkeonye and Chinelo Anthonia Ezeabara and Chimezie and Horoiheoma and Udechukwu and Chidozie Denis and Bibian Okwuchukwu Aziagba}, title = {Comparative Phytochemical and Proximate Compositions of Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott and Cola nitida (Vent) Schott and Endl.}, journal = {Plant}, volume = {3}, number = {3}, pages = {26-29}, doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20150303.12}, abstract = {Seeds, leaves and stems of Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott and Cola nitida (Vent) Schott and Endl. Were oven-dried at 60oC for 24 hours and standard analytical laboratory methods were used for proximate and phytochemical tests. Sterols and triterpenes were absent in all the parts of the two species. Starch was absent in the leaves of Cola acuminata and C. nitida. Trace amount of hydrogen cyanide was only detected in the seed of C. acuminata. Alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tannin as well as high level of protein and minerals were found in all the parts of the two species in varying concentrations. Seed of C. acuminata has higher alkaloid content (0.26+0.11%) and as a result could have a higher stimulating property. These chemical characters could be considered as additional characters in delimitation of the two species as well as proper placement of the family, Sterculiaceae.}, year = {2015} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative Phytochemical and Proximate Compositions of Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott and Cola nitida (Vent) Schott and Endl. AU - Okeke AU - Clement Uwabunkeonye AU - Chinelo Anthonia Ezeabara AU - Chimezie AU - Horoiheoma AU - Udechukwu AU - Chidozie Denis AU - Bibian Okwuchukwu Aziagba Y1 - 2015/06/29 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12 DO - 10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12 T2 - Plant JF - Plant JO - Plant SP - 26 EP - 29 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2331-0677 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20150303.12 AB - Seeds, leaves and stems of Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott and Cola nitida (Vent) Schott and Endl. Were oven-dried at 60oC for 24 hours and standard analytical laboratory methods were used for proximate and phytochemical tests. Sterols and triterpenes were absent in all the parts of the two species. Starch was absent in the leaves of Cola acuminata and C. nitida. Trace amount of hydrogen cyanide was only detected in the seed of C. acuminata. Alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tannin as well as high level of protein and minerals were found in all the parts of the two species in varying concentrations. Seed of C. acuminata has higher alkaloid content (0.26+0.11%) and as a result could have a higher stimulating property. These chemical characters could be considered as additional characters in delimitation of the two species as well as proper placement of the family, Sterculiaceae. VL - 3 IS - 3 ER -