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Studying the Optical Properties of Cadmium Acetate Thin Films by UV-Vis Technique

Received: 10 December 2021     Accepted: 5 January 2022     Published: 12 January 2022
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Abstract

The optical and electrical properties of materials are very important in classifying them, and improve their uses; the Cadmium acetate is used for glazing ceramics and pottery; in electroplating baths, in dyeing and printing textiles; and as an analytic reagent for sulfur, selenium and tellurium. The use of Cadmium acetate in the bulk form is clear, but few studies only try to treat it the different scales. In this paper, thin films of the cadmium acetate compound were prepared in nanoparticles by a chemical thermal fracture method. Three samples of 5.6, 14.1 and 20.6 nm were prepared respectively. The ultraviolet device was used to study the optical properties of the prepared samples. All optical properties were determined as a function in the wavelength and the cadmium cells were found to have excellent optical properties, especially with respect to the static energy gap with membrane thickness change, as well as the good electrical and optical conductivity of the samples the use of cadmium acetate in many electronic applications.

Published in International Journal of High Energy Physics (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12
Page(s) 6-12
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Acetate Materials, Bulk, Absorption, Absorption Coefficient, Transmittance, Reflectivity

References
[1] K. l. Chopara, (1996) “thin films phenomena " M C G raw – hill book company (new York).
[2] A. F. AL. Ameen, (1999) “Optical properties of CdS and PbS thin films and their mixtures” M.Sc. thesis university of Bagdad.
[3] Baz Youssef Hanna, (1991) "Optical properties of ZnO and CdO membranes and their combination with different volume ratios, Master Thesis, Mustansiriya University.
[4] Patnaic, Pradith, (2003) "Inorganic Compounds Guide" Mc Graw hill Professional ISBN 0-07-049439-8, pp. 143-144.
[5] K. Wasa, M. kitabatake, H. Adochi, (2004) “thin film material teknologe” William Andrew.
[6] M. Y Nadeem w. Ahmed, (2000) “Optical properties of Zn then films" Turk j Phy vo1. 24, 651- 659.
[7] Ibn Manzoor, "The Tongue of the Arabs", Gra.
[8] Faisal Akhi, July 2005 "Chemical Elements and the Idea of Periodic Classification" Al-Faisal Journal of Scientific Journal (3) Issue 1.
[9] M. A. Omar, (1985), "Elementary Solid State Physics Principle and Applications", P. 35-578.
[10] Sirotin and M. Shaskolskays‚ (1981), “Fundamental of Crystal Physics”‚ Mir Publishers‚ Moscow.
[11] J. I. Pankove‚ (1971), “Optical Processes in Semiconductors”‚ by Prentice Hall‚ Inc.
[12] B. Saporal and C. Herman‚ 1995, “Physics of Semiconductors” Springer Verlag‚ New York‚ Inc.
[13] W. D. Callister, (2001), “Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering" Book.
[14] Sirotin and M. Shaskolskays‚ 1982, “Fundamental of Crystal Physics”‚ Mir Publishers‚ Moscow.
[15] N. A. Sub rahamanyam‚ (1977), "A text book of Optics"‚ 3 rd edition‚ 1TDelhi1TIndia.
[16] M. S. Dresselhaus, (1998), “Optical Properties of Solids”, Part II.
[17] J. C. Fillips‚ (1973), “Bonds and Bonds in Semiconductors”‚ Academic Press‚ New York and London.
[18] M. H. Brodsky, (1978), "Amorphous Semiconductors" Cambridge Univ. Press, New York.
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  • APA Style

    Mahmoud Hamid Mahmoud Hilo, Amna Babikir. (2022). Studying the Optical Properties of Cadmium Acetate Thin Films by UV-Vis Technique. International Journal of High Energy Physics, 9(1), 6-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12

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    ACS Style

    Mahmoud Hamid Mahmoud Hilo; Amna Babikir. Studying the Optical Properties of Cadmium Acetate Thin Films by UV-Vis Technique. Int. J. High Energy Phys. 2022, 9(1), 6-12. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12

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    AMA Style

    Mahmoud Hamid Mahmoud Hilo, Amna Babikir. Studying the Optical Properties of Cadmium Acetate Thin Films by UV-Vis Technique. Int J High Energy Phys. 2022;9(1):6-12. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12,
      author = {Mahmoud Hamid Mahmoud Hilo and Amna Babikir},
      title = {Studying the Optical Properties of Cadmium Acetate Thin Films by UV-Vis Technique},
      journal = {International Journal of High Energy Physics},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {6-12},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijhep.20220901.12},
      abstract = {The optical and electrical properties of materials are very important in classifying them, and improve their uses; the Cadmium acetate is used for glazing ceramics and pottery; in electroplating baths, in dyeing and printing textiles; and as an analytic reagent for sulfur, selenium and tellurium. The use of Cadmium acetate in the bulk form is clear, but few studies only try to treat it the different scales. In this paper, thin films of the cadmium acetate compound were prepared in nanoparticles by a chemical thermal fracture method. Three samples of 5.6, 14.1 and 20.6 nm were prepared respectively. The ultraviolet device was used to study the optical properties of the prepared samples. All optical properties were determined as a function in the wavelength and the cadmium cells were found to have excellent optical properties, especially with respect to the static energy gap with membrane thickness change, as well as the good electrical and optical conductivity of the samples the use of cadmium acetate in many electronic applications.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Studying the Optical Properties of Cadmium Acetate Thin Films by UV-Vis Technique
    AU  - Mahmoud Hamid Mahmoud Hilo
    AU  - Amna Babikir
    Y1  - 2022/01/12
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12
    T2  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
    JF  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
    JO  - International Journal of High Energy Physics
    SP  - 6
    EP  - 12
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7448
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhep.20220901.12
    AB  - The optical and electrical properties of materials are very important in classifying them, and improve their uses; the Cadmium acetate is used for glazing ceramics and pottery; in electroplating baths, in dyeing and printing textiles; and as an analytic reagent for sulfur, selenium and tellurium. The use of Cadmium acetate in the bulk form is clear, but few studies only try to treat it the different scales. In this paper, thin films of the cadmium acetate compound were prepared in nanoparticles by a chemical thermal fracture method. Three samples of 5.6, 14.1 and 20.6 nm were prepared respectively. The ultraviolet device was used to study the optical properties of the prepared samples. All optical properties were determined as a function in the wavelength and the cadmium cells were found to have excellent optical properties, especially with respect to the static energy gap with membrane thickness change, as well as the good electrical and optical conductivity of the samples the use of cadmium acetate in many electronic applications.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan

  • Al Zaiem Al Azhari University, Faculty of Education, Department of Physics, Khartoum, Sudan

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