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Seed Storage Potentiation Under Forced Ageing Condition

Received: 29 August 2024     Accepted: 4 October 2024     Published: 18 November 2024
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Abstract

Storing of seeds is a serious problem in tropical region like Bankura and surrounding areas in West Bengal state of India where high temperature and high relative humidity greatly accelerate seed ageing. Chickpeas are a remarkable source of proteins and carbohydrates. It is also the rich supply of dietary fibre, essential amino acids and vitamins etc. It is also having no cholesterol which making them an acceptable dietary choice for individuals. The potential health benefits associated with chickpeas placed them as one of the most nutrient-dense grain legume for human consumption. Though the seeds having a lot of ethnomedicinal values but it lost viability in a quicker rate under Indian agro-climatic ambient storage condition. Pretreatment of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) seeds with aqueous solution of CCC (chlorocholine chloride, 200 μg ml-1) for 4 hours before forced ageing treatment (100% RH and 32±2°C) for different incubations (0 to 40 days) reduced the loss of germination and field emergence capacity. The chemical also significantly arrested profuse reduction of protein as well as ageing-induced stimulation of the activity of amylase enzyme in seed during ageing. The treatments also significantly arrested profuse reduction of protein as well as ageing-induced stimulation of the activity of amylase in seed during ageing. The effect of CCC on seed potentiation is established in this study.

Published in American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 12, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajls.20241206.15
Page(s) 153-156
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chickpea, CCC, Seed Potentiation, Forced Ageing, Catalase, Amylase

References
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[3] Christensen, CM., Kaufmann, HH.(1965). Deterioration of stored grain by fungi, Annal Review of Phytopathology, 3: 69-84.
[4] Aziz, NH., Shair, AAM. (1997). Influence of other fungi on aflatoxin production by Aspergillus flavus in maize kernels, Journal of Food Safety, 17(2): 113-123.
[5] Copelan, LO, McDonald, MB. (1995). Principles of Seed Science and Technology, (3rd ed.), Chapman and Hall, New York.
[6] Ojha, S, Pati, CK, Bhattacharjee, A. (2012). Seed invigouration and plant potentiation of two pulse crop cultivars under stressful storage condition, Journal of Botanical Society of Bengal, 66(1): 63-67.
[7] Chhetri, DR, Rai, AS, Bhattacharjee, A. (1993). Chemical manipulation of seed longevity of four crop species in an unfavourable storage environment, Seed Science and Technology, 21: 31-44.
[8] Basu, RN. (1994). An appraisal of research on wet and dry physiological seed treatments and their applicability with special reference to tropical and sub-tropical countries, Seed Science and Technology, 22: 107-126.
[9] Pati, CK, Bhattacharjee, A. (2013). Chemical Manipulation for Storage Potentiation of Crop Seeds, LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Germany.
[10] Heydecker, W. (1972). Vigour in Viability of Seeds, (ed. E. H. Roberts), pp. 209-252. Chapmann and Hall Ltd., London.
[11] Pati, CK, Mishra, VK, Bhattacharjee, A.(2004). Problem of seed storage of grass pea and black gram cultivars under stressful storage environment, Journal of Science and Technology, XVI (A): 11-17.
[12] Jiahong, LV and Yi, Feng (2023). Balancing of Plant Growth and Stress Response. Modern Concepts & Developments in Agronomy, 13(1), pp. 1242-1243.
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[16] Fick, NG, Qualset, CO. (1967). Genetic control of endosperm amylase activity and gibberellin responses in standard height and short statured wheat, Proceedings of National Academy of Science. USA, 72: 892-895.
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[18] Powell, AA, Matthews, S. (1977). Deteriorative changes in pea seeds stored in humid or dry conditions, Journal of Experimental Botany, 28: 225-234.
[19] Pati, CK, Bhattacharjee, A. (2011). Chemical manipulation of seed invigouration and plant potentiation of two promising pulse crops under stressful storage condition, Indian Journal of Biological Sciences, 17: 15-22.
[20] Pati, CK, Bhattacharjee, A. (2014). Prolongation of seed vigour of maize species under stressful storage environment using selected chemicals, Indian Journal of Research in Multidisciplinary Studies, 1(1): 16-22.
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  • APA Style

    Pati, C. K. (2024). Seed Storage Potentiation Under Forced Ageing Condition. American Journal of Life Sciences, 12(6), 153-156. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20241206.15

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    ACS Style

    Pati, C. K. Seed Storage Potentiation Under Forced Ageing Condition. Am. J. Life Sci. 2024, 12(6), 153-156. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20241206.15

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    AMA Style

    Pati CK. Seed Storage Potentiation Under Forced Ageing Condition. Am J Life Sci. 2024;12(6):153-156. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20241206.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajls.20241206.15,
      author = {Chandan Kumar Pati},
      title = {Seed Storage Potentiation Under Forced Ageing Condition
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences},
      volume = {12},
      number = {6},
      pages = {153-156},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.20241206.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20241206.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.20241206.15},
      abstract = {Storing of seeds is a serious problem in tropical region like Bankura and surrounding areas in West Bengal state of India where high temperature and high relative humidity greatly accelerate seed ageing. Chickpeas are a remarkable source of proteins and carbohydrates. It is also the rich supply of dietary fibre, essential amino acids and vitamins etc. It is also having no cholesterol which making them an acceptable dietary choice for individuals. The potential health benefits associated with chickpeas placed them as one of the most nutrient-dense grain legume for human consumption. Though the seeds having a lot of ethnomedicinal values but it lost viability in a quicker rate under Indian agro-climatic ambient storage condition. Pretreatment of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) seeds with aqueous solution of CCC (chlorocholine chloride, 200 μg ml-1) for 4 hours before forced ageing treatment (100% RH and 32±2°C) for different incubations (0 to 40 days) reduced the loss of germination and field emergence capacity. The chemical also significantly arrested profuse reduction of protein as well as ageing-induced stimulation of the activity of amylase enzyme in seed during ageing. The treatments also significantly arrested profuse reduction of protein as well as ageing-induced stimulation of the activity of amylase in seed during ageing. The effect of CCC on seed potentiation is established in this study.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AU  - Chandan Kumar Pati
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    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20241206.15
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    T2  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    SP  - 153
    EP  - 156
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5737
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20241206.15
    AB  - Storing of seeds is a serious problem in tropical region like Bankura and surrounding areas in West Bengal state of India where high temperature and high relative humidity greatly accelerate seed ageing. Chickpeas are a remarkable source of proteins and carbohydrates. It is also the rich supply of dietary fibre, essential amino acids and vitamins etc. It is also having no cholesterol which making them an acceptable dietary choice for individuals. The potential health benefits associated with chickpeas placed them as one of the most nutrient-dense grain legume for human consumption. Though the seeds having a lot of ethnomedicinal values but it lost viability in a quicker rate under Indian agro-climatic ambient storage condition. Pretreatment of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) seeds with aqueous solution of CCC (chlorocholine chloride, 200 μg ml-1) for 4 hours before forced ageing treatment (100% RH and 32±2°C) for different incubations (0 to 40 days) reduced the loss of germination and field emergence capacity. The chemical also significantly arrested profuse reduction of protein as well as ageing-induced stimulation of the activity of amylase enzyme in seed during ageing. The treatments also significantly arrested profuse reduction of protein as well as ageing-induced stimulation of the activity of amylase in seed during ageing. The effect of CCC on seed potentiation is established in this study.
    
    VL  - 12
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    ER  - 

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